The new year has already started, and various economic and industry data about the whole year of 2023 will be released intensively this month. Recently, a number of international organizations or institutions have made forecasts and outlooks for China's economic situation in 2024, and generally raised their growth expectations. It is generally believed that the effects of China's macro policies have continued to emerge, the endogenous momentum has continued to strengthen, the quality of development has been steadily improved, and positive factors for economic operation have continued to accumulate.2023 On December 30, 2023, Focus Interview invited Liu Yuanchun, President of the Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, to speak on the topic of 2023: Compressing the 'stable' foundation, increasing the 'stable' growth. On December 30, 2023, the program Focus Interview invited Liu Yuanchun, President of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics, to discuss the topic 2023: Compressing the 'Stability' Foundation and Increasing the 'Progress' Momentum.
Spotlight Interview:
Soon, we will say goodbye to the year 2023, this year, what changes, what gains, many people will take stock. For individuals, the most important thing in life is the pocketbook. Now pay all the data, cell phone on the bank's small program a open, this year, how much to spend, how much to earn, how much the balance is at a glance. Individuals with a small account of a small program to get it done, but to take stock of the country's big account can be complicated. The end of the year, the relevant departments have announced a lot of industry data, involving all aspects of economic and social development. 2023 The big country has 'number'. Now let's take a look at the country's account book.
In the first 10 months of this year, China's online retail sales of physical goods amounted to 1,030.1 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%. It is the rapid growth of service production and consumption of express delivery business volume from the annual average of 10 billion to 10 billion per month a huge leap. The express delivery industry has become a wind vane reflecting economic vitality and a barometer of economic development.
China's rural logistics integrated service stations have been built 303,000, and of the 350 million parcels in the country's daily average, more than 100 million are in and out of rural areas. Obviously, with the deepening of rural revitalization and the gradual narrowing of the gap between urban and rural areas, the huge market potential in rural areas is being vigorously released.
Liu Yuanchun, President of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics:
It shows that China's digital economy has been comprehensively upgraded, and the first one is that China's investment in the logistics system, platform economy and e-commerce has been upgraded in a big step. Under the role of both supply and demand, the courier business and online transactions have been well improved, which is very important for us to further expand the digital economy and cultivate new kinetic energy and new modes of production.
Spotlight Interview:
What exactly is high-tech manufacturing? Let us make it more concrete. For example, we are familiar with the new energy automobile is high-tech manufacturing industry. In the first 10 months of this year, China's exports of new energy vehicles increased by 99.1% year-on-year, running out of the world's amazing China's speed.
Liu Yuanchun, President of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics:
The new three pieces, new energy vehicles, we in the lithium battery, photovoltaic industry has indeed made outstanding achievements. Behind this achievement is a breakthrough in high-tech strategy leading to industrial upgrading and structural optimization.
Spotlight Interview:
There are also some forward-looking, leading the future direction of development of the industry, such as in the field of photovoltaic, China's polysilicon production, module production, installed capacity, etc. for many years in the world's first; China's wind turbine production accounted for more than 2 / 3 of the global market share; China's 5G + Industrial Internet projects have exceeded 8,000. The number of 5G+Industrial Internet projects in China has exceeded 8,000, and the number of application cases has exceeded 94,000.
Behind this series of figures is our direction and goal, which is to promote new industrialization and achieve high-quality development. To this end, we have been working hard.
Liu Yuanchun, President of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics:
High-quality development must be in science and innovation to win, in the advanced manufacturing industry to have a breakthrough, in the construction of a new development pattern, science and technology self-reliance and self-reliance, in the high-end manufacturing industry above to further enhance the quality of the domestic macrocycle, it is vital, but also to build the focus of the security industrial system.
Spotlight Interview:
In the first 11 months of this year, national consumer prices rose 0.3% year-on-year, which means that prices are generally stable. When prices are stable, the income we get our hands on is real and has a sense of reality. In contrast, in the first three quarters of this year, per capita consumer spending increased by 8.8% year-on-year in real terms.
Liu Yuanchun, President of Shanghai University of Finance and Economics:
This year is the year of consumption repair, the current consumption growth rate is higher than the real GDP and residents' income growth rate, indicating that the consumption repair is actually progressing according to the expected process, and the intensity of holiday consumption expenditure has also reached 98.5% in 2019, so the consumption repair has been basically completed above some necessities.
Spotlight Interview:
All of these numbers are actually hard-won and were put together in 2023, and in 2024, our nation's economy will continue to move steadily forward.
The figures of real efforts tell us that the future is bright and remind us that the road under our feet will not be smooth. Everyone who struggles in life understands that every bit of growth in these figures is not easy to come by. General Secretary Xi Jinping said, When is there no difficulty? One by one, year by year, year by year, the Chinese nation has been like this for more than 5,000 years. Climbing over the hurdles, the key is to boost confidence. These words are as important as they are light, and there is a big view of history in these words. The world is experiencing a hundred years of unprecedented changes, the figures tell us that the time and trend on our side, the figures give us the strength and confidence, but also give us determination and confidence. The long-term positive fundamentals have not changed and will not change, we also have more reason to believe that the next 'China', or China. To choose China is to choose the future.
